Keppra

levetiracetam

Brand(s):

• Torleva

Manufacturer:

• Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited

Disease(s):

• Partial Onset Seizures / Epilepsy / Tonic-clonic Seizures / Myoclonic Seizures

Levetiracetam Tablets

What is Levetiracetam?

Levetiracetam is an anti-epileptic drug, also known as an anticonvulsant. It's prescribed to help manage seizures. Specifically, it's used to treat:

• Partial onset seizures in adults and children (1 month and older).
• Tonic-clonic seizures in adults and children (6 years and older).
• Myoclonic seizures in adults and children (12 years and older).

It's important to remember that Levetiracetam works differently for different people, and its effectiveness depends on various factors. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

Before Taking Levetiracetam: Important Considerations

Before starting Levetiracetam, it's crucial to inform your healthcare provider about your medical history. You should not take Levetiracetam if you have a known allergy to it.

Be sure to tell your doctor if you have:

• Kidney disease
• High blood pressure

Mental Health: Levetiracetam can sometimes affect mood. Some patients experience thoughts of suicide, particularly during the initial weeks of treatment or when dosage changes occur. If you notice any symptoms of depression or suicidal thoughts, contact your doctor immediately. Your family and caregivers should also be aware of any changes in your mood or behavior. Regular checkups with your doctor are essential.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Levetiracetam falls under FDA pregnancy category C. This means its effects on a developing fetus are not fully understood. While uncontrolled seizures during pregnancy can pose risks, your doctor will carefully weigh the benefits of seizure control with any potential risks associated with Levetiracetam. It's crucial to discuss your options with your doctor before becoming pregnant or if you're already pregnant. Levetiracetam can also pass into breast milk, so breastfeeding is generally not recommended while taking this medication.

Children: Do not administer Levetiracetam to a child without consulting a pediatrician. The dosage will depend on the child's age and weight, and the child needs ongoing medical supervision while taking this medicine.

How to Take Levetiracetam

Always follow your doctor's prescribed dosage instructions precisely. Do not adjust the dosage yourself – even if you feel better.

• Take Levetiracetam as directed, typically twice daily at consistent times.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Use a precise measuring device (spoon or cup) for liquid formulations. Ask your pharmacist if you don't have one.
• Do not crush, chew, or break extended-release tablets. Swallow them whole.
• Maintain a regular schedule. Refill your prescription before running out to ensure consistent treatment.
• Never stop taking Levetiracetam abruptly without consulting your doctor. Stopping suddenly may lead to increased seizure activity. A gradual dose reduction is typically recommended.
• If you are taking other medications for seizures, continue taking them as prescribed by your physician. Do not alter your medication regimen without medical guidance.
• Inform all your healthcare providers that you are taking Levetiracetam. Wear a medical alert bracelet or carry an identification card stating this information.
• Regular kidney function tests may be necessary to monitor for any adverse effects.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.

Drug Interactions

Levetiracetam can interact with other medications. It is vital to inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Do not start any new medication without your doctor's knowledge.

Potential Side Effects

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Report any new or worsening symptoms to your doctor promptly, including: mood or behavior changes, depression, anxiety, agitation, hostility, irritability, hyperactivity, or suicidal thoughts.

Contact your doctor immediately if you experience a serious side effect such as:

• Hallucinations or unusual thoughts or behavior
• Unexplained bruising, severe tingling, numbness, pain, or muscle weakness
• Extreme weakness or fatigue
• Fever, chills, body aches, flu-like symptoms, or mouth and throat sores
• Problems with walking or movement
• Any skin rash, regardless of severity
• Severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, facial or tongue swelling, burning eyes, skin pain followed by a spreading red or purple rash with blistering and peeling)

Less serious side effects may include:

• Mild dizziness or drowsiness
• Mild fatigue
• Loss of appetite
• Stuffy nose

Storage

Store Levetiracetam at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and light.