Asacol

mesalamine

Brand(s):

• Mesacol

Manufacturer:

• Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

Disease(s):

• Ulcerative Colitis

Mesalamine Tablets

What is Mesalamine?

Mesalamine is a medication used to manage the pain and inflammation associated with ulcerative colitis. It works by reducing inflammation in the digestive tract.

Important Information for Your Doctor

Before starting mesalamine, it's crucial to inform your healthcare provider about your medical history. This includes:

• Kidney disease: Mesalamine is processed by the kidneys, so kidney problems can affect how your body handles the medication.
• Liver disease: Similar to kidney disease, liver issues can impact how your body metabolizes mesalamine.
• Pyloric stenosis: This condition narrows the opening between the stomach and small intestine, and mesalamine could worsen symptoms.
• Allergies: Let your doctor know if you have any allergies to mesalamine, salicylates (a related medication), other drugs, sulfites, foods, dyes, or preservatives. This information is essential for preventing allergic reactions.
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding: Mesalamine's effects on pregnancy and breastfeeding are important considerations.

How to Take Mesalamine

Take mesalamine orally with a glass of water, as directed on your prescription label. Do not crush or chew the tablets. Maintain a consistent dosing schedule. Avoid increasing the dose or frequency without your doctor's approval. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor.

Children require special considerations. Consult your pediatrician before administering mesalamine to children.

Overdosage: In case of an accidental overdose, immediately contact a poison control center or emergency room.

Personal Use Only: This medication is for your use only. Do not share it with others.

Missed Dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take only the scheduled dose. Do not double up on doses.

Potential Drug Interactions

Mesalamine may interact with other medications, notably:

• Digoxin

This list isn't exhaustive. Provide your healthcare provider a complete list of all medications, herbal supplements, over-the-counter drugs, and dietary supplements you're taking. Mention alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drug use as well, as these can affect the medication's efficacy.

Monitoring Your Progress

If your symptoms haven't improved after several days (typically, improvement is seen within 3 to 21 days, with full benefits possibly taking up to 6 weeks), consult your doctor.

Do not switch brands without your doctor's consent, as different brands may have different dosages.

You may notice empty mesalamine tablet shells in your stool. If this occurs frequently, contact your doctor.

Possible Side Effects

Report these side effects to your doctor immediately:

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives, facial swelling)
• Bloody diarrhea
• Chest pain
• Breathing difficulties, wheezing
• Fever
• Painful or difficult urination
• Unusual weakness or fatigue
• Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)

Side effects that usually don't require immediate medical attention (but report if persistent or bothersome):

• Headache
• Nausea, vomiting
• Gas
• Stomach pain or cramps

This isn't a complete list of all possible side effects.

Storage Instructions

Keep out of the reach of children. Store at room temperature (68-77°F or 20-25°C). Discard any unused medication after the expiration date.