Flarex

fluorometholone

Brand(s):

• Fluorometholone Ophtalmic

Manufacturer:

• Allergan

Disease(s):

• Eye Inflammation

Fluorometholone Eye Drops

What is Fluorometholone?

Fluorometholone eye drops are a glucocorticosteroid medication used topically. Its main function is to reduce inflammation, allergic reactions, and fluid buildup in the eye due to its vasoconstricting properties. This makes it effective in treating inflammatory conditions affecting the conjunctiva (the membrane lining the inside of the eyelids and covering the sclera), cornea (the clear front part of the eye), and the anterior segment of the eye (the front part of the eye, including the cornea, iris, and lens).

How to Use Fluorometholone Eye Drops

The typical dosage is 2-4 drops applied directly into the conjunctival sac (the space between the eyeball and the eyelid) several times a day. The exact dosage and treatment duration will be determined by your ophthalmologist based on your specific needs.

Possible Side Effects

While generally well-tolerated, fluorometholone eye drops can have some potential side effects. These can include, but are not limited to:

• Glaucoma (increased pressure inside the eye)
• Optic nerve damage
• Decreased or impaired vision
• Cataract formation (clouding of the eye lens)
• Development of secondary eye infections
• In rare cases, perforation of the eye tissues (especially with pre-existing corneal thinning)

It's crucial to report any unusual changes in your vision or eye discomfort to your doctor immediately.

Contraindications

Fluorometholone eye drops are not suitable for everyone. You should not use this medication if you have:

• Viral eye infections
• Tuberculosis affecting the eye
• Fungal eye infections
• Untreated bacterial eye infections
• Known allergy or hypersensitivity to fluorometholone or any of its components

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

The safety of fluorometholone during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been fully established. The potential benefits of treatment for the mother must be carefully weighed against any potential risks to the fetus or nursing infant. Consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant.

Special Instructions and Precautions

Long-term use of fluorometholone eye drops increases the risk of several complications, including:

• Glaucoma
• Optic nerve damage
• Vision impairment
• Secondary eye infections

If you have corneal ulcers, be aware that corticosteroid use can mask the symptoms of fungal infections, potentially delaying diagnosis and treatment. In cases of corneal or scleral thinning, prolonged use of fluorometholone could lead to perforation of these structures. Always follow your doctor's instructions carefully and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for monitoring.

This information is for general knowledge and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your ophthalmologist or healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment of any eye condition.