Parlodel: Comprehensive Information for Online Pharmacy

Parlodel is a medication primarily used to treat a variety of conditions related to hormone imbalances. It acts as a stimulator of central and peripheral D2-dopamine receptors, derived from ergot alkaloids. This action results in inhibition of prolactin secretion, suppression of physiological lactation, normalization of menstrual cycles, inhibition of excessive growth hormone secretion, and reduction in the size and number of breast cysts by balancing progesterone and estrogen levels.

Uses of Parlodel

• Infertility: Parlodel is used to treat infertility in women by addressing hormonal imbalances that may be preventing conception.
• Menstrual Irregularities: It helps normalize periods in women experiencing abnormal stoppage or absence of menstrual flow.
• Acromegaly: This medication is used to manage growth hormone overproduction, which leads to acromegaly, a condition characterized by the enlargement of bones and tissues.
• Parkinson's Disease: High doses of Parlodel stimulate dopamine receptors in the brain, specifically in the striatum, substantia nigra, hypothalamus, and mesolimbic system, making it useful in managing Parkinson's disease symptoms.
• Pituitary Tumors: Parlodel is used in the treatment of pituitary gland tumors, particularly those that secrete prolactin.

Dosage and Administration

To minimize potential side effects such as dizziness or lightheadedness, take Parlodel while lying down. Avoid standing up quickly after taking the medication. It's essential to continue taking Parlodel as prescribed, even if symptoms do not immediately improve. The medication may require long-term treatment before its effects become apparent.

Precautions

Before taking Parlodel, be aware of the following precautions:

• Severe Headache: Seek immediate medical attention if you experience a severe, persistent headache that worsens, or if you experience seizure, stroke, or heart attack symptoms after taking Parlodel.
• Pregnancy: Inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while using this medication.
• Medical History: Notify your doctor if you have a history of liver or kidney disease, hypertension, circulation problems, or heart attack before starting Parlodel.
• Mental Health: Exercise caution if you have mental health problems, heart or circulatory system diseases, peptic ulcers, or bleeding in the stomach or intestines.
• Driving and Machinery: This medication may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery.

Contraindications

Parlodel is contraindicated in the following conditions:

• Hypersensitivity to ergot alkaloids or any component of the formulation.
• Gestosis (pregnancy-induced hypertension).
• Arterial hypertension after childbirth.
• Essential tremors and familial tremor.
• Huntington's disease.
• Cardiovascular diseases.
• Endogenous psychosis.
• Uncontrolled hypertension or hypotension.
• Liver failure.
• Ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract.

Use with caution in patients with Parkinson's disease (especially those with signs of dementia), during pregnancy, and in patients receiving concurrent treatment for hypertension.

Potential Side Effects

While taking Parlodel, be attentive to the following potential side effects and report them to your doctor as soon as possible:

• Abdominal cramps or discomfort
• Confusion
• Constipation
• Depression
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Drop in blood pressure
• Drowsiness
• Dry mouth
• Persistent watery nasal discharge
• Hallucinations (particularly in Parkinson's patients)
• Headache
• Inability to sleep (insomnia)
• Indigestion
• Light-headedness
• Loss of coordination
• Nausea

Drug Interactions

Be aware of potential drug interactions:

• Alcohol consumption may worsen side effects of Parlodel, such as tachycardia, chest pain, and nausea.
• Inform your doctor if you are taking blood pressure-lowering drugs (e.g., Aldomet and Catapres), metoclopramide (Reglan), oral contraceptives, or any ergot derivatives (e.g., Hydergine, Pimozide).
• The effectiveness of oral contraceptives may be decreased when taken with Parlodel.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Parlodel, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is more than 4 hours past the scheduled time. If it is more than 4 hours, skip the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose of Parlodel, seek immediate medical attention. Possible overdose symptoms include pale skin, sweating, and repetitive yawning.

Storage

Store Parlodel in a dry, tightly closed container away from sunlight, at room temperature between 15-30°C (59-86°F). Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Additional Information

Parlodel is a powerful medication that requires careful monitoring. It is essential to discuss your complete medical history and any medications you are currently taking with your doctor before starting treatment with Parlodel. Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to assess the effectiveness of the treatment and monitor for potential side effects. Your doctor may adjust your dosage based on your individual response to the medication. This medication addresses hormone imbalance related-conditions, this is not an antibiotic and will not help with infectious diseases.

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FAQ

What is Parlodel used for?

Parlodel is used to treat infertility, menstrual irregularities, acromegaly, Parkinson's disease, and pituitary tumors.

How should I take Parlodel?

Take Parlodel while lying down and avoid standing up quickly after taking the medication. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully.

What are the common side effects of Parlodel?

Common side effects include nausea, dizziness, headache, constipation, and drowsiness.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Parlodel?

It is best to avoid alcohol while taking Parlodel, as it can worsen side effects.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Parlodel?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is more than 4 hours past the scheduled time. Do not double the dose.